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Miscibility characterization of SMA/SAN and SMA/PMMA blends by differential scanning calorimetry and fluorescence techniques
Authors:Haixia Fang  Frej Mighri  Abdellah Ajji
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, CREPEC, Center for Applied Research on Polymers and Composites, Ecole Polytechnique. Montreal, QC, Canada;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Laval University, QC, Canada G1K 7P4;3. Industrial Materials Institute, IMI, NRCC, Boucherville, QC, Canada J4B 6Y4
Abstract:In this study, styrene‐maleic anhydride (SMA) copolymer was modified by monoesterification method with 9‐(hydroxymethyl)anthracene fluorophore to prepare a fluorescent anthracene labeled SMA (SMA‐An) material. The latter was then characterized by attenuated total reflection (ATR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) techniques. In the second step of this work, SMA‐An was added to SMA/[Styrene‐Acrylonitrile Copolymer (SAN)] and SMA/[Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)] blends to investigate the miscibility of these blends at the molecular level. The miscibility of SMA/PMMA blends was characterized using fluorescence quenching of anthracene by the succinic anhydride and succinic acid functions on SMA macromolecule itself. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 2007
Keywords:blend miscibility  anthracene fluorophore  fluorescence  DSC
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