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Spontaneous ignition in storage and production lines: Investigation on wood pellets and protein powders
Authors:Martin Ankjer Pauner  Henrik Bygbjerg
Affiliation:1. Danish Institute of Fire and Security Technology, Jernholmen 12, DK‐2650 Hvidovre, Denmark;2. www.dbi‐net.dk
Abstract:Three materials were tested in small‐scale baskets of cubic dimensions and analyses were performed based upon the results according to the Frank‐Kamenetskii (FK) method and the crossing point (CP) method. Comparison of the FK method and the CP method results was performed additionally. The activation energy E and the QA value were found. The relationship between critical ambient temperature and the storage size was determined as well as the relationship between CAT and time to maximum thermal runaway for the materials. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:small scale basket test  critical ambient temperature  thermal runaway  activation energy  Frank‐Kamenetskii  crossing point method  spontaneous ignition  self‐heating  wood pellets  protein powders
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