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Novelty of bamboo fabric
Authors:Rajesh Mishra  BK Behera  Bishnu Pada Pal
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Textile Engineering , Technical University of Liberec , Czech Republic rajesh.mishra@tul.cz;3. Department of Textile Technology , Indian Institute of Technology , New Delhi , India
Abstract:Fabric samples using 100% cotton, 100% viscose rayon, 100% regenerated bamboo viscose fibre and cotton/bamboo viscose blend (60/40) were produced and characterised for hand value and health care applications. The present study shows the results of these woven fabrics in terms of antibacterial, absorbency, ultraviolet protection factor (UPF), static characteristics, moisture vapour permeability (MVTR) and handle and dust catchability. Bamboo fabrics (100%) give better results compared to 100% cotton and 100% viscose fabric in terms of antibacterial property and absorbency i.e. wettability. Bamboo fabric (100%) also shows slightly higher moisture vapour transmission rate than cotton fabric. In the case of UPF, 100% cotton and 100% bamboo give excellent-rated UPF. There is no significant difference between these fabric samples in terms of time to lapse half saturated voltage. Total hand value is higher in the case of viscose and bamboo fabric than cotton fabric. The studies also show that breaking load and extension of bamboo gauze bandages are higher than cotton bandages. Sinking time is faster but absorptive capacity is lower in the case of bamboo gauze bandage than cotton gauze bandage.
Keywords:antibacterial  absorbency  moisture vapour permeability (MVTR)  ultraviolet protection factor (UPF)  total hand value  sinking time  dust catchability
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