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煤系针状焦原料预处理技术进展
引用本文:郭少青,张伟,王桂云,赵亮富.煤系针状焦原料预处理技术进展[J].炭素技术,2011,30(3):40-43.
作者姓名:郭少青  张伟  王桂云  赵亮富
作者单位:1. 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,山西,太原,030001;太原科技大学,环境与安全学院,山西,太原,030024
2. 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,山西,太原,030001
摘    要:针状焦是生产超高功率石墨电极的新型材料。据针状焦成焦机理,煤焦油和煤焦油沥青作为针状焦生产原料时必须进行预处理将其中的喹啉不溶物等杂质除去。煤系针状焦原料的预处理方法主要包括溶剂法、过滤法、离心分离法、加氢法、改质法及溶剂-加氢法。上述方法均可将煤焦油和煤焦油沥青中的喹啉不溶物降至满足针状焦生产的要求,其中溶剂法中的溶剂-沉降法现已得到工业化应用。

关 键 词:煤焦油沥青  针状焦  预处理

Progress of pretreatment methods of raw material for needle coke from coal tar
GUO Shao-qing,ZHANG Wei,WANG Gui-yun,ZHAO Liang-fu.Progress of pretreatment methods of raw material for needle coke from coal tar[J].Carbon Techniques,2011,30(3):40-43.
Authors:GUO Shao-qing  ZHANG Wei  WANG Gui-yun  ZHAO Liang-fu
Affiliation:GUO Shao-qing1,2,ZHANG Wei1,WANG Gui-yun1,ZHAO Liang-fu1(1.Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanxi Taiyuan 03000 1,China,2.School of Environment and Safety,Taiyuan University of Science and Technology,Shanxi Taiyuan 030024,China)
Abstract:Needle cokes are the new materials for producing UHP electrodes.Accor ding to the producing mechanism of needle coke,the raw material of coal tar or coal tar pitch for needle coke must be purified by the pretreatment methods in o rder to remove its quinoline insolubles and some impurities.The pretreatment me thods of the raw material for needle coke from coal tar were presented in this p aper,which involve solvents process,filtering process,centrifuging process,h ydrogenation process,reforming process and s...
Keywords:Coal tar pitch  needle coke  pretreatment  
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