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Hydrothermal synthesis of Co3O4 nanosheets and its application in photoelectrochemical water splitting
Authors:Hamed Bazrafshan  Razieh Shajareh Touba  Zahra Alipour Tesieh  Saeideh Dabirnia  Bahram Nasernejad
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran
Abstract:In this study, Co3O4 nanosheets were synthesized through hydrothermal method using cobalt nitrate hexahydrate. X-ray diffraction, diffuse reflectance spectra, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and field emission scanning electron microscopy were applied to investigate the properties of as-synthesized samples. Ultimately, the electrochemical and photoelectrochemical properties were evaluated by Mott–Schottky analysis and measuring photoconversion efficiency of Co3O4 nanosheets. The results indicated that Co3O4 nanosheets exhibited a maximum efficiency of 0.92% for water electrolysis under simulated 1.5 global sunlight air mass, which further suggests the excellent potential of Co3O4 nanosheets for application in hydrogen generation through photocatalytic water splitting.
Keywords:Co3O4  nanosheet  photoelectrochemical
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