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草酸盐热分解法制备多孔FeNi合金粉及其热分解动力学
引用本文:姚永林,张传福,樊友奇,湛菁.草酸盐热分解法制备多孔FeNi合金粉及其热分解动力学[J].过程工程学报,2015,15(1):84-88.
作者姓名:姚永林  张传福  樊友奇  湛菁
作者单位:建行马鞍山湖东路支行6217001700001909090 中南大学冶金与环境学院 安徽工业大学冶金工程学院 中南大学冶金与环境学院
基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金重点资助项目(编号:KJ2012A042);安徽省高校优秀青年人才基金资助项目(编号:2012SQRL033ZD)
摘    要:采用草酸盐热分解还原法制备了粒径1 mm的多孔结构FeNi合金粉,研究了草酸铁镍前驱体热分解过程. 结果表明,FeNi合金为纯BCC相,前驱体在加热过程中在217.5和352.5℃脱水和热分解释放出CO和CO2气体,产生多孔结构;前驱体热分解活化能为148.59 kJ/mol,热分解过程遵循随机成核和随后生长模型,指前因子为1.25×107,动力学方程为G(a)=-ln(1-a)]0.44.

关 键 词:FeNi合金  草酸盐  热分解  热分析  动力学  
收稿时间:2014-10-27
修稿时间:2014-11-25

Preparation of Porous FeNi Alloy Powder by Oxalate Thermal Decomposition and the Kinetics
YAO Yong-lin,ZHANG Chuan-fu,FAN You-qi,ZHAN Jing.Preparation of Porous FeNi Alloy Powder by Oxalate Thermal Decomposition and the Kinetics[J].Chinese Journal of Process Engineering,2015,15(1):84-88.
Authors:YAO Yong-lin  ZHANG Chuan-fu  FAN You-qi  ZHAN Jing
Affiliation:School of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University School of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University
Abstract:The porous FeNi alloy powder with a particle size of 1 mm and BCC structure was prepared by a thermal decomposition-reduction process of oxalate precursor, and the thermal decomposition process studied. The results showed that the precursor underwent two steps in the heating process, dehydration (217.5℃) and gas (CO and CO2) release (352.5℃), and the latter was the reason for the formation of porous structure. The thermal decomposition followed random nuclei production and nuclei growth model, the activation energy was 148.59 kJ/mol, the pre-exponential factor 1.25×107 and the kinetics function G(a)=-ln(1-a)]0.44.
Keywords:FeNi alloy  oxalate  thermal decomposition  thermal analysis  kinetics
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