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Latest developments in GaN-based quantum devices for infrared optoelectronics
Authors:Eva Monroy  Fabien Guillot  Sylvain Leconte  Laurent Nevou  Laetitia Doyennette  Maria Tchernycheva  Francois H. Julien  Esther Baumann  Fabrizio R. Giorgetta  Daniel Hofstetter
Affiliation:1. Equipe mixte CEA-CNRS Nanophysique et Semiconducteurs, DRFMC/SP2M/PSC, CEA-Grenoble, 17 rue des Martyrs, 38054, Grenoble cedex 9, France
2. Action OptoGaN, Institut d’Electronique Fondamentale, Université Paris-Sud, UMR 8622 CNRS, 91405, Orsay cedex, France
3. University of Neuchatel, 2000, Neuchatel, Switzerland
Abstract:In this work, we summarize the latest progress in intersubband devices based on GaN/AlN nanostructures for operation in the near-infrared. We first discuss the growth and characterization of ultra-thin GaN/AlN quantum well and quantum dot superlattices by plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy. Then, we present the performance of nitride-based infrared photodetectors and electro-optical modulators operating at 1.55 μm. Finally, we discuss the progress towards intersubband light emitters, including the first experimental observation of intersubband photoluminescence in nitride nanostructures.
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