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一种新型还原性球形纤维素吸附剂的制备及表征
引用本文:颜爱,卞琼,刘明华. 一种新型还原性球形纤维素吸附剂的制备及表征[J]. 纤维素科学与技术, 2013, 21(3): 28-31,39
作者姓名:颜爱  卞琼  刘明华
作者单位:福州大学环境与资源学院,福建福州350108;福建省生物质资源化技术开发基地,福建福州350108
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:以改性球形纤维素吸附剂为载体,通过液相还原法,成功制取还原性球形纤维素吸附剂MSCB-Fe。Fe2+首先负载在改性纤维素吸附剂表面,接着被NaBH4溶液还原成零价铁。利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、环境扫描电子显微镜(ESEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和X射线能谱(EDAX)对MSCB-Fe进行表征,结果表明,液相还原法可成功在MSCB表面制取零价铁。并用MSCB-Fe进行氯仿的降解实验,氯仿的去除率高达84.4%。

关 键 词:球形纤维素吸附剂  还原性  零价铁  负载

Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Reductive Spherical Cellulose Adsorbent
YAN Ai , BIAN Qiong , LIU Ming-hua. Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Reductive Spherical Cellulose Adsorbent[J]. Journal of Cellulose Science and Technology, 2013, 21(3): 28-31,39
Authors:YAN Ai    BIAN Qiong    LIU Ming-hua
Affiliation:1'2. ( 1. College of Environment & Resources, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China; 2. Fujian Provincial Technology Exploitation Base of Biomass Resources, Fuzhou 350108, China)
Abstract:The modified spherical cellulose adsorbent (MSCB) was used as carrier for preparing reductive spherical cellulose adsorbent (MSCB-Fe), by adopting aqueous reducing technique. Fe2+ was first sorbed on the surface of MSCB, and then was reduced to Fe~ by NaBH4 solution. The MSCB-Fe was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), environment scanning electron microscopy (ESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX). The results demonstrated that Fe~ could be loaded on the MSCB successfully by aqueous reducing technique. In addition, MSCB-Fe was used for degrading chloroform, and the removal percentage of chloroform could reach 84.4%.
Keywords:spherical cellulose adsorbent  reduction  zero valent iron  load
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