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Optimal unit sizing for a hybrid wind/photovoltaic generating system
Affiliation:1. Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Pathology, Rama Dental College, Kanpur, U.P., India;2. Professor and Head, Department of Oral Pathology, King George''s Medical University, Lucknow, India;3. Associate Professor, Department of Oral Pathology, Chandra Dental College, Lucknow, U.P., India;4. Professor, Department of Periodontology, Rama Dental College and Hospital, Kanpur, India;1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. Tianjin University Research Institute of Architectural Design, Tianjin 300072, China;3. School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;1. Department of Computer Engineering, University of Mustansiriyah, Baghdad, Iraq;2. Department of Energy Engineering and Environment, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine;3. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000, Selangor, Malaysia;1. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Malaysia;2. Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Malaysia;3. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, University of Witwatersrand, 1 Jan Smuts Avenue, Braamfontein, Johannesburg, 2000, South Africa;4. Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research and Optimisation, Torrens University Australia, Fortitude Valley, Brisbane, 4006, QLD, Australia;1. Unité de Recherche en Energies renouvelables en Milieu Saharien, UERMS, Centre de Développemnet des Energise Renouvelables, CDER, 01000, Adrar, Algeria;2. Unité de Recherche Matériaux et Energies Renouvelables URMER, 13000, Tlemcen
Abstract:The application of a hybrid wind/photovoltaic (PV) power generating system for utilization as a stand-alone or a network connected system is investigated. The optimum combination of wind and PV generation coupled with battery storage for a stand-alone system has been obtained for a hypothetical site in Montana. Generation and storage units for the hybrid system are properly sized in order to meet the annual load and minimize the total annual cost to the customer. The optimal solutions are found by a numerical study using the hourly load demand for a typical residential home in the Northwestern US. Hourly wind speed and approximate solar radiation data have been used.
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