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漆酶在染整加工中的应用
引用本文:施磊,黄洁,张瑞萍.漆酶在染整加工中的应用[J].纺织科技进展,2012(3):5-8,58.
作者姓名:施磊  黄洁  张瑞萍
作者单位:南通大学杏林学院;南通大学纺织服装学院;南通大学化工学院
基金项目:南通大学杏林学院科研基金项目(2010K137),南通大学研究生创新基金项目(YKC10028)
摘    要:介绍了漆酶的理化性能和催化机理,综合评述了漆酶在纺织纤维改性、漂白、水洗后处理及染色废水脱色中的应用。漆酶应用于染色织物皂洗过程中,不仅能有效降低污水的色度值,进行自清洁处理,减轻印染污水处理的负担,同时又可取代常规的皂洗剂,去除浮色,提高织物的色牢度,有利于纺织品清洁生产和节能减排。

关 键 词:漆酶  改性  漂白  脱色  酶洗  应用

Application of Laccase on Dyeing and Finishing
SHI Leia,b,c,HUANG Jieb,ZHANG Rui-ping.Application of Laccase on Dyeing and Finishing[J].Progress in Textile Science & Technology,2012(3):5-8,58.
Authors:SHI Leia  b  c  HUANG Jieb  ZHANG Rui-ping
Affiliation:a,b(a.Xinglin School;b.School of Textile and Clothing;c.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University,Nantong 226017,China)
Abstract:The physical and chemical properties,as well as catalytic mechanism of laccase were introduced.The application of laccase on the fiber modification,bleaching,washing and degradation of dyes were reviewed comprehensively.It was indicated specially enzymatic washing with laccase could not only reduce residual wastewater color,the burden of wastewater treatment,called self-cleaning treatment,but also remove the loose color from the dyed fabric surface instead of tranditional soaping,which led the improvement of color fastness.The application of laccase was benefit for cleaning production and energy saving & emissions reduction.
Keywords:laccase  modification  bleaching  degradation of dyes  enzymatic washing  application
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