放射性物质运输货包安全试验

介绍了中国放射性物质运输遵守的法规和中国辐射防护研究院用于放射性物质运输货包试验的下落试验设施、耐热试验设施和数据获取能力。试验设施根据IAEA的《放射性物质安全运输条例》（TS-R-1）和中国的《放射性物质安全运输规程》（GB 11806-2004）的要求建设。下落试验设施能用于13 t级以下的A型和B型货包的自由下落试验、贯穿试验、力学试验（自由下落试验Ⅰ、自由下落试验Ⅱ和自由下落试验Ⅲ）。耐热试验设施能完成B型货包的耐热试验。利用这些设施已进行了FCo70-YQ型货包、30A-HB-01型货包、SY-I型货包和XAYT-I型货包的遵章取证试验

Test for Radioactive Material Transport Package Safety

Regulations on radioactive material transport in China were introduced. Test facilities and data acquiring instruments for radioactive material package in China Institute for Radiation Protection were also introduced in this paper, which were used in drop test and thermal test. Test facilities were constructed according to the requirements of IAEA’s “Regulations for the Safe Transport of Radioactive Material”（TS-R-1） and Chinese “Regulations for the Safe Transport of Radioactive Material”(GB 11806-2004). Drop test facilities were used in free drop test, penetration test, mechanical test (free drop testⅠ, free drop test Ⅱ and free drop test Ⅲ) of type A and type B packages weighing less than thirteen tons. Thermal test of type B packages can be carried out in the thermal test facilities. Certification tests of type FCo70-YQ package, type 30A-HB-01 package, type SY-I package and type XAYT-I package according to regulations were done using these facilities.