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CO_2跨临界双级压缩带低压膨胀机制冷循环性能分析
引用本文:谢英柏,孙刚磊,张雪东,宗露香.CO_2跨临界双级压缩带低压膨胀机制冷循环性能分析[J].流体机械,2009,37(8).
作者姓名:谢英柏  孙刚磊  张雪东  宗露香
作者单位:华北电力大学,河北保定,071003
摘    要:通过建立模型分析比较了CO2跨临界双级压缩带节流阀与带低压膨胀机制冷循环的性能.结果表明:双级压缩CO2跨临界带节流阀与带低压膨胀机制冷循环的最佳中间压力并不是高低压的几何平均值;在一定的气体冷却器出口温度下,双级压缩CO2跨临界带低压膨胀机制冷循环有一个最佳高压侧排气压力,与带节流阀循环相比,其最大COP可提高20%,但当高压侧压力低于最佳值时,低压膨胀机对系统COP的影响随着高压侧压力的减小而逐渐变得不明显;在双级压缩CO2跨临界带低压膨胀机制冷系统优化设计中,中间冷却应采用完全冷却型式.

关 键 词:CO2跨临界制冷循环  双级压缩  低压膨胀机  性能  热力学

Research on the Performances of CO_2 Trans-critical Two Stage Compression Refrigeration Cycle with a Low Pressure Expander
XIE Ying-bai,SUN Gang-lei,ZHANG Xue-dong,ZONG Lu-xiang.Research on the Performances of CO_2 Trans-critical Two Stage Compression Refrigeration Cycle with a Low Pressure Expander[J].Fluid Machinery,2009,37(8).
Authors:XIE Ying-bai  SUN Gang-lei  ZHANG Xue-dong  ZONG Lu-xiang
Affiliation:North China Electric Power University;Baoding 071003;China
Abstract:According to the model CO2 trans-critical two stage compression refrigeration cycle,the performances of the cycle with a low pressure expander are compared with that of the cycle with throttling valves.Results indicate that the optimal inter-stage pressure in the two-stage compression cycle is not the geometry mean of the low and high pressures.At the given outlet temperature of gas cooler,the maximum COP of the cycle with a low pressure expander is about 20% higher than that of the cycle with throttling va...
Keywords:CO2 trans-critical refrigeration cycle  two stage compression  low pressure expander  thermodynamics  
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