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Rheological and morphological properties of high‐density polyethylene and poly(ethylene–octene) blends
Authors:Maria Jos O C Guimares  Fernanda M B Coutinho  Marisa C G Rocha  Marcelo Farah  Rosrio E S Bretas
Affiliation:Maria José O. C. Guimarães,Fernanda M. B. Coutinho,Marisa C. G. Rocha,Marcelo Farah,Rosário E. S. Bretas
Abstract:The rheological and morphological properties of blends based on high‐density polyethylene (HDPE) and a commercial ethylene–octene copolymer (EOC) produced by metallocene technology were investigated. The rheological properties were evaluated in steady and dynamic shear experiments at 190°C in shear rates ranging from 90 s?1 to 1500 s?1 and frequency range between 10?1 rad/s and 102 rad/s, respectively. These blends presented a high level of homogeneity in the molten state and rheological behavior was generally intermediate to those of the pure components. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that the blends exhibit dispersed morphologies with EOC domains distributed homogeneously and with particle size inferior to 2 μm. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 86: 2240–2246, 2002
Keywords:morphology  rheology  polyethylene  electron microscopy  polyolefins
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