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Dynamically vulcanized nitrile rubber/polypropylene thermoplastic elastomers
Authors:Xiangfu Zhang  Hua Huang  Yinxi Zhang
Abstract:A new compatibilized method was used to prepare thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) of nitrile rubber (NBR) and polypropylene (PP) with excellent mechanical properties by dynamic vulcanization. Glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) grafted PP/amino‐compound was used as a compatibilizer. The effects of the curing systems, compatibilizer, PP type, and reprocessing on the mechanical properties of NBR/PP thermoplastic elastomers were investigated in detail. Experimental results showed that the addition of amino‐compound in the compatibilzer can significantly increase the mechanical properties of the NBR/PP thermoplastic elastomer. Compared with other amino‐compounds, diethylenetriamine (DETA) has the best effect. PP with higher molecular weight is more suitable for preparing NBR/PP thermoplastic elastomer with high tensile strength and high elongation at break. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 85: 2862–2866, 2002
Keywords:mechanical properties  vulcanization  rubber  polypropylene  thermoplastics  elastomers
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