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Experimental Studies on Suspension of Solid Particles in a Low‐Shear Stirred Vessel
Authors:X Li  C Yang  G Zhang  Z‐S Mao  H Zhou
Affiliation:1. National Engineering Laboratory for Hydrometallurgical Cleaner Production Technology, Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;2. Jiangsu Marine Resources Development Research Institute, Lianyungang, China
Abstract:A low‐shear stirred vessel was explored. Experimental studies on the suspension of solid particles in solid‐liquid and gas‐solid‐liquid systems were conducted to examine the performance of this new reactor. The method based on the power number curve was modified to determine the critical impeller speeds required for just complete off‐bottom suspension of solids under non‐gassed (Njs) and gassed conditions (Njsg) in this reactor, and a PC‐6A fiber‐optic probe for the measurement of solid distribution was used to complementarily validate this method. A more homogeneous flow field was gained with a draft tube installed, so that the standard deviations of average shear rate and maximal shear rate are reduced. The modified power consumption method can determine Njs and Njsg, and the values of Njs with a draft tube are much lower than those without it. Njsg increases slightly with increasing gas flow rate, and Njsg with a higher solid weight fraction is larger in this lower‐shear reactor.
Keywords:Bioleaching  Low shear  Stirred vessel  Suspension
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