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Heterogeneous Catalytic Epoxidation: High Limonene Oxide Yields by Surface Silylation of Ti‐MCM‐41
Authors:M. Guidotti  R. Psaro  I. Batonneau‐Gener  E. Gavrilova
Affiliation:1. CNR‐Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari e Dip. Chimica IMA “L. Malatesta”, Milan, Italy;2. Laboratoire de Catalyse en Chimie Organique, Poitiers, France
Abstract:Limonene oxide is an intermediate getting growing attention in industrial chemistry. A series of Ti‐MCM‐41 heterogeneous catalysts with different hydrophilic/hydrophobic character, prepared by post‐synthesis silylation with hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS), were studied in the liquid‐phase epoxidation of limonene with tert‐butylhydroperoxide (TBHP). A maximum yield of 84 % in limonene oxide was obtained over a partially silylated catalyst with a surface coverage of 55 %.
Keywords:Epoxidation  Heterogeneous catalyst  Hexamethyldisilazane  Limonene oxide  Silylation  Ti‐MCM‐41
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