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高性能球形金属粉末制备技术进展
引用本文:高正江,周香林,李景昊,张国军. 高性能球形金属粉末制备技术进展[J]. 热喷涂技术, 2018, 10(3): 1-9
作者姓名:高正江  周香林  李景昊  张国军
作者单位:中航迈特粉冶科技 ( 北京 ) 有限公司,北京科技大学 新金属材料国家重点实验室,加拿大麦吉尔大学机械工程系,中航迈特粉冶科技 ( 北京 ) 有限公司
摘    要:本文基于增材制造工艺对金属粉末的应用需求,概述了几种国际上高性能球形金属粉末制备技术,包括真空感应气体雾化(VIGA)、电极感应气体雾化(EIGA)、等离子雾化(PA)、等离子球化(PS)和等离子旋转电极(PREP),对比了气雾化粉末和旋转电极粉末用于增材制造零部件显微组织和力学性能差异。重点论述了粉末制备技术的发展趋势,为粉末制备技术的选择和增材制造选材、用材提供参考。

关 键 词:增材制造; 球形粉末; 雾化; 显微组织; 力学性能

A Review: High-Performance Spherical Metal Powder Preparation Methods
GAO Zhengjiang,ZHOU Xianglin,LI Jinghao and ZHANG Guojun. A Review: High-Performance Spherical Metal Powder Preparation Methods[J]. Thermal Spray Technology, 2018, 10(3): 1-9
Authors:GAO Zhengjiang  ZHOU Xianglin  LI Jinghao  ZHANG Guojun
Affiliation:Beijing AMC Powder Metallurgy Technology Co Ltd.,State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials at University of Science and Technology Beijing,Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University and Beijing AMC Powder Metallurgy Technology Co Ltd.
Abstract:Based on the rapid development of additive manufacturing, this paper summarizes several preparation techniques of high-performance spherical metal powder for 3D printing technology, including Vacuum Induced Gas Atomization (VIGA), Electrode Induced Gas Atomization (EIGA), Plasma Atomization (PA), Plasma Spheroidization (PS) and Plasma Rotating Electrode Process (PREP). The microstructural and mechanical properties of the final components using the gas atomized and plasma rotating electrode powders are compared.The aim of this work is to discuss the development tendency of gas atomization technologies, provide guidance for the selection of preparation methods and materials, and thus promote the industrialization of additive manufacturing.
Keywords:additive manufacturing   spherical powder   atomization   microstructure   mechanical properties
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