Modified friction factor correlation for CICC’s based on a porous media analogy |
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Authors: | Monika Lewandowska Maurizio Bagnasco |
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Affiliation: | aInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Al. Piastów 48, 70-311 Szczecin, Poland;bEPFL-CRPP, Fusion Technology Division, CH-5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland |
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Abstract: | The first cool-down of the EDIPO (European DIPOle) test facility is foreseen to take place in 2011 by means of the existing 1.2 kW cryoplant at EPFL-CRPP Villigen. In this work, the thermo-hydraulic analysis of the EDIPO cool-down is performed in order both to assess the its duration and to optimize the procedure. The cool-down is driven by the helium flowing in both the outer cooling channel and in the windings connected hydraulically in parallel. We take into account limitations due to the pressure drop in the cooling circuit and the refrigerator capacity as well as heat conduction in the iron yoke. Two schemes of the hydraulic cooling circuit in the EDIPO windings are studied (coils connected in series and coils connected in parallel). The analysis is performed by means of an analytical model complemented by and numerical model. The results indicate that the cool-down to 5 K can be achieved in about 12 days. |
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Keywords: | Cool-down analysis EDIPO Cable-in-conduit conductors Superconducting magnets Heat conduction |
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