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The poly(urethane-ionic liquid)/multi-walled carbon nanotubes composites
Authors:Li Liu  Zhen ZhengChenyi Gu  Xinling Wang
Affiliation:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China
Abstract:In the paper, a novel kind of imidazolium based poly(urethane-ionic liquid)/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (PUIL/MWCNT) composites was facilely prepared by uncovalent ways. The imidazolium based ionic liquid (IL) greatly improved the dispersion of pristine MWCNTs in PUIL by the π-cation interaction formed between the imidazolium cation and the π-electron of MWCNTs. The PUIL/MWCNT composites showed obviously increased modulus, glass transition temperature and tensile strength in comparison with PU/MWCNT composites. The thermal and mechanical properties of the PUIL/MWCNT composites presented significant increase with low load of the MWCNTs. It indicated the interactions between PUIL and MWCNTs played an important role to enhance the performances of the composites.
Keywords:A  Carbon nanotubes  A  Nano composites  A  Polymers  B  Interfacial strength
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