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黄河水资源利用及其对生态环境的影响分析
引用本文:魏俊彪,王高旭,吴永祥.黄河水资源利用及其对生态环境的影响分析[J].水电能源科学,2012,30(7):9-12,219.
作者姓名:魏俊彪  王高旭  吴永祥
作者单位:南京水利科学研究院,江苏南京,210029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51109138);水利部公益性行业科研专项基金资助项目(200901043, 200701005)
摘    要:针对黄河流域水资源过度开发利用及其对河流生态环境造成影响的问题,在整理近几十年黄河水资源利用资料数据的基础上,分析了黄河水资源量、取水和耗水现状及水资源条件的演变,归纳出黄河流域水资源利用存在的问题,探讨了水资源利用对生态环境的影响,并提出了黄河水资源可持续利用的建议。

关 键 词:黄河  水资源利用  生态环境  黄河水量统一调度

Analysis of Water Resources Utilization in Yellow River and Its Impact on Ecological Environment
WEI Junbiao,WANG Gaoxu and WU Yongxiang.Analysis of Water Resources Utilization in Yellow River and Its Impact on Ecological Environment[J].International Journal Hydroelectric Energy,2012,30(7):9-12,219.
Authors:WEI Junbiao  WANG Gaoxu and WU Yongxiang
Affiliation:Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China
Abstract:Over-exploitation of water resources in the Yellow River Basin has lead to a series of ecological and environmental problems. Based on the data of water resources utilization in recent several decades, this paper analyzes the status of water resources volume, water intaking, water consumption and the evolution of water resources. And it summarizes the problems of water resources utilization in the Yellow River Basin. Finally, the impact of water resources utilization on ecology environment is discussed and some suggestions of sustainable utilization of water resources in the Yellow River are put forward.
Keywords:Yellow River  utilization of water resources  ecological environment  joint water  regulation in Yellow River
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