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分光光度法测定KP-KClO4点火药中苦味酸钾含量(英)
引用本文:陈春淳,张同来,张建国,陈红艳.分光光度法测定KP-KClO4点火药中苦味酸钾含量(英)[J].含能材料,2005,13(6):387-388.
作者姓名:陈春淳  张同来  张建国  陈红艳
作者单位:北京理工大学爆炸灾害预防与控制国家重点实验室,北京,100081
基金项目:National Sicence Foundations of China(NSFC: 20471008)
摘    要:根据苦味酸钾(KP)水溶液呈亮黄色和KClO4水溶液呈无色这一特点,用分光光度法测定了KP-KClO4点火药中KP的含量,讨论了测试条件,研究了苦味酸钾的吸光度与百分含量的关系.结果表明 测定KP-KClO4点火药中KP含量的方法简便,可行,使用该方法得到的实验结果的不确定度和误差分别为0.2%和1.3%.

关 键 词:分析化学  分光光度法  KP-KClO4点火药  苦味酸钾(KP)
文章编号:1006-9941(2005)06-0387-02
收稿时间:2005/3/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:2005年3月14日

Determination of Potassium Picrate (KP) in KP-KClO4 Ignition Composition by Spectrophotometry Analysis
CHEN Chun-chun,ZHANG Tong-lai,ZHANG Jian-guo and CHEN Hong-yan.Determination of Potassium Picrate (KP) in KP-KClO4 Ignition Composition by Spectrophotometry Analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2005,13(6):387-388.
Authors:CHEN Chun-chun  ZHANG Tong-lai  ZHANG Jian-guo and CHEN Hong-yan
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Explosion Disasters, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;State Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Explosion Disasters, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;State Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Explosion Disasters, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;State Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Explosion Disasters, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:When potassium picrate (KP) and KClO_4 are dissolved in water, the solution obtained is bright yellow for the former and colorless for the latter in appearance. With the help of this characteristic, the content of KP in KP-KClO_4 ignition composition is determined by spectrophotometry analysis. The determining conditions is discussed, and the relationship between the Absorbance and the concentration of KP is also studied. Results show that the uncertainty and the inaccuracy of the experimental data are 0.2% and 1.3%,respectively, which indicate that the method of determining the content of KP in KP-KClO_4 ignition composition is convenient and feasible for the system.
Keywords:analytical chemistry  spectrophotometry  KP-KClO4 ignition composition  potassium picrate (KP)
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