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光辅助原位清洁制备Ag/AgCl纳米颗粒
引用本文:王学川,刘轩,韩庆鑫,朱镜柏,殷若君. 光辅助原位清洁制备Ag/AgCl纳米颗粒[J]. 精细化工, 2020, 37(8): 1608-1614
作者姓名:王学川  刘轩  韩庆鑫  朱镜柏  殷若君
作者单位:陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西西安 710021;轻化工程国家级实验教学示范中心,陕西西安 710021;陕西科技大学化学与化工学院,陕西西安 710021
基金项目:中国陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2019JQ-456),国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0308502),中国博士后科学基金(208M643557)
摘    要:以Ag NO3和反渗透水(RO)中的Cl–为原料,在波长为395 nm的紫外光源(20 W)下原位合成Ag/Ag Cl纳米颗粒。通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)、高分辨率的透射电镜(HRTEM)和动态光散射(DLS)表征了样品的形貌和尺寸分布,用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、紫外-可见吸收光谱(UV-Vis)和荧光光谱分别对复合材料的晶体结构和元素价态以及光催化性能进行了测试。结果表明:Ag/AgCl复合材料是球形颗粒,平均粒径为100 nm。AgNO3溶液形成复合纳米颗粒的过程能有效降解罗丹明6G,银离子溶液在光照3 min时罗丹明6G的降解率和猝灭率分别可达96.5%和95%。

关 键 词:原位合成  合成过程  Ag/AgCl纳米颗粒  光催化  染料降解  功能材料
收稿时间:2019-12-11
修稿时间:2020-02-12

Photo-assisted in-situ and clean synthesis Ag / AgCl nanoparticles
wnagxuechuan,liuxuan,hanqingxin,zhujingbo and yinruojun. Photo-assisted in-situ and clean synthesis Ag / AgCl nanoparticles[J]. Fine Chemicals, 2020, 37(8): 1608-1614
Authors:wnagxuechuan  liuxuan  hanqingxin  zhujingbo  yinruojun
Affiliation:Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology
Abstract:Ag/AgCl nanoparticles were synthesized in situ under 395 nm UV light with Cl- in reverse osmosis water (RO) and AgNO3 as raw materials. The morphology and size distribution of the samples were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS).The crystal structure, element valence and photocatalytic performance of the composite were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra (UV-Vis) and fluorescence spectra separately. The results show that the Ag/AgCl composite are spherical particles with an average size of 100 nm. At the same time, the formation process of composite nanoparticles can effectively degrade rhodamine 6G. The degradation rate and quenching rate of rhodamine 6G can reach 96.5% and 95% when the silver ion solution was irradiated 3 min.
Keywords:In situ   Cleaning   Formatiom process   Ag/AgCl nanoparticles   Dye degradation  
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