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超临界CO2萃取杭白菊挥发油的工艺研究
引用本文:金建忠,童建颖.超临界CO2萃取杭白菊挥发油的工艺研究[J].食品科学,2010,31(14):125-127.
作者姓名:金建忠  童建颖
作者单位:浙江树人大学生物与环境工程学院
摘    要:采用超临界CO2 技术萃取杭白菊挥发油,以杭白菊挥发油得率为指标,采用正交试验考察萃取温度、萃取压力、CO2 流量、萃取时间4 个因素对杭白菊挥发油的超临界CO2 流体萃取的影响。结果表明萃取压力20MPa、萃取温度55℃、CO2 流量10kg/h 的条件下萃取2h 为最佳工艺,杭白菊挥发油得率达5.92%。

关 键 词:杭白菊  超临界CO2  萃取  挥发油  工艺条件  
收稿时间:2009-11-09

Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction of Volatile Oil from Chrysanthemum morifolium
JIN Jian-zhong,TONG Jian-ying.Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction of Volatile Oil from Chrysanthemum morifolium[J].Food Science,2010,31(14):125-127.
Authors:JIN Jian-zhong  TONG Jian-ying
Affiliation:College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, China
Abstract:In this study, the supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Chrysanthemum morifolium volatile oil was optimized by single factor and orthogonal array design methods with respect to the effects of extraction pressure and temperature, length of extraction time and carbon dioxide flow rate. The optimum extraction conditions were determined as follows: extraction pressure 20 MPa, extraction temperature 55 ℃ and carbon dioxide flow rate 10 kg/h for an extraction duration of 2 h. Under such conditions, the oil yield was 5.92%.
Keywords:Chrysanthemum morifolium  supercritical CO2 extraction  volatile oil  technique conditions  
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