| CeO2的晶格动力学性质和热输运性质的第一性原理计算 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 李正,潘伟.CeO2的晶格动力学性质和热输运性质的第一性原理计算[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2020,49(2):510-514. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 李正 潘伟 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 新型陶瓷与精细工艺国家重点实验室,新型陶瓷与精细工艺国家重点实验室 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助(项目号51323001) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 采用基于密度泛函理论的有限位移法和玻尔兹曼方程,计算了CeO2的晶格动力学性质、热力学性质和热输运性质,计算结果和实验结果基本符合。通过分析CeO2所有声子模式的振动频率、Gruneisen系数和散射率,揭示了光学声子对增强晶格振动的非简谐性和声子散射率所起的重要作用。此外,还计算了不同自由程的声子模式对热导率的贡献,发现CeO2的晶格热导率主要由声子自由程在1~10 nm之间的声子所贡献。
|
| 关 键 词： | CEO2 声子谱 晶格热导率 声子散射率 非简谐性 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019/4/25 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2019/5/8 0:00:00 |
Lattice Dynamical Properties and Thermal Transport Properties of CeO2:a First-Principle Study |
| |
| Li Zheng and Pan Wei.Lattice Dynamical Properties and Thermal Transport Properties of CeO2:a First-Principle Study[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2020,49(2):510-514. |
| |
| Authors: | Li Zheng and Pan Wei |
| |
| Affiliation: | State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing,Tsinghua University,State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing,Tsinghua University |
| |
| Abstract: | The lattice dynamics, thermodynamic properties and thermal transport properties of CeO2 are calculated by the finite displacement method and the Boltzmann equation based on density functional theory. The calculated results are in good agreement with the corresponding experimental results. The important role of optical phonons in enhancing the lattice anharmonicity and phonon scattering rates is revealed by analyzing the vibration frequency, Grüneisen coefficient and scattering rate of all phonon modes. Moreover, by calculating the relationship between the cumulative lattice thermal conductivity and the phonon free path, it is found that the thermal conductivity of CeO2 is mainly contributed by phonons with a phonon free path between 1 and 10 nm. |
| |
| Keywords: | CeO2 phonon spectra lattice thermal conductivity phonon scattering rate anharmonicity |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《稀有金属材料与工程》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《稀有金属材料与工程》下载全文 |
