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Lower bounds for testing Euclidean Minimum Spanning Trees
Authors:Oren Ben-Zwi  Ilan Newman
Affiliation:Department of Computer Science, University of Haifa, Haifa 31905, Israel
Abstract:The Euclidean Minimum Spanning Tree problem is to decide whether a given graph G=(P,E) on a set of points in the two-dimensional plane is a minimum spanning tree with respect to the Euclidean distance. Czumaj et al. A. Czumaj, C. Sohler, M. Ziegler, Testing Euclidean Minimum Spanning Trees in the plane, Unpublished, Part II of ESA 2000 paper, downloaded from http://web.njit.edu/~czumaj/] gave a 1-sided-error non-adaptive property-tester for this task of query complexity View the MathML source. We show that every non-adaptive (not necessarily 1-sided-error) property-tester for this task has a query complexity of View the MathML source, implying that the test in A. Czumaj, C. Sohler, M. Ziegler, Testing Euclidean Minimum Spanning Trees in the plane, Unpublished, Part II of ESA 2000 paper, downloaded from http://web.njit.edu/~czumaj/] is of asymptotically optimal complexity. We further prove that every adaptive property-tester has query complexity of Ω(n1/3). Those lower bounds hold even when the input graph is promised to be a bounded degree tree.
Keywords:Graph algorithms  Computational geometry  Randomized algorithms
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