苏州古典园林可见性的色谱图分析——以网师园为例

介绍了GIS视觉分析中的新工具——色谱图及其特征和用途,并以其为研究工具,结合网师园这一案例,探讨了中国古典园林的空间视觉特点,如园林的视觉焦点分布规律、边界改变对于园林可见性的影响等;分析了古典园林的视觉分布规律和可见性之间的关联;总结了可见性对于园林布局的步骤、设计手法及效果等的影响;并且对古典园林的基本单元——庭院理景的类型进行了基于可见性的分析和归类。最后归纳了视觉色谱图在风景园林规划设计中的重要地位和使用局限,并提出了进一步的研究应用建议。

The Chromatographic Analysis of the Visibility of Classical Gardens in Suzhou-Case Study of the Master-of-Nets Garden

The features and application of chromatogram, the new tool in GIS visual analysis, are introduced in this paper. With the help of chromatogram and the case study of the Master-of-Nets Garden, the spatial visual characteristics, such as the distribution of focus points and the influence of boundary differences on visibility, of Chinese classical garden are discussed and their relationship is analyzed. The influence of visibility on the process, design methods and effects are summarized, and the types of cour...