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利用模态参数进行弹性薄板的损伤识别
引用本文:梁远森,李国强. 利用模态参数进行弹性薄板的损伤识别[J]. 振动与冲击, 2004, 23(3): 91-94
作者姓名:梁远森  李国强
作者单位:同济大学建筑工程系,上海,200092
摘    要:以一四边简支矩形弹性薄板为研究对象,通过数值计算得到板损伤前后的多阶模态,进而利用板损伤前后的位移振型比及柔度差来进行板的损伤识别研究。结果表明一阶振型比及柔度差均可用于结构损伤的检测与定位,并能大致判断损伤的程度。其中又以一阶位移振型比的精度为优。

关 键 词:损伤识别 柔度 位移 振型 结构损伤 模态参数 弹性薄板 简支 判断 数值计算
修稿时间:2003-01-22

Damage Identification of Elastic Thin Plates Using Modal Data
liang Yuansen Li Guoqiang. Damage Identification of Elastic Thin Plates Using Modal Data[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2004, 23(3): 91-94
Authors:liang Yuansen Li Guoqiang
Abstract:Using rectangular plates with four simply supported edges as analytical models,their mode shapes and frequencies are calculated by numerical method then the ratio of displacement modes and the difference between flexibilities of the intact plate and the damaged plates are derived and used to identify damages.The effectiveness of using the ratio of first displacement modes and the difference between flexibilities in detecting and locating damages,as well as approximately determining the extent of damages is demonstrated.Simulative calculating shows that the ratio of first displacement modes is a better damage indicator.
Keywords:rectangular plate  modal parameter  ratio of displacement modes  flexibility change  damage identification
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