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Control of dual-chambered microbial fuel cell by anodic potential: Implications with sulfate reducing bacteria
Authors:Tzu Yang Chou  Chris G Whiteley  Duu-Jong Lee  Qiang Liao
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;2. Graduate Institute of Applied Science & Technology, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan;3. Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan;4. Key Laboratory of Low-Grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;5. Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
Abstract:Five dual chamber microbial fuel cell reactors were inoculated with a mixed culture of sulfate-reducing bacteria and fed with artificial wastewater containing lactate and sulfate. A negative poised anode potential enhanced the performance of this fuel cell while a positive poised anode potential or no anode potential had no effect on performance. The effect of this anode potential promoted microbial colonization on the anode surface (biofilm) thereby presenting an effective and successful way for the start-up of a sulfate reducing bacterial microbial fuel cell.
Keywords:Dual microbial fuel cell (MFC)  Microbial community  Anodic biofilm  Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB)
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