2010年全球煤炭市场形势及2011年展望

2010年煤炭市场需求增长主要源于全球经济复苏,尤其是我国和印度是全球煤炭贸易增长的重要推动力量,而全球煤炭出口增长则主要来自印度尼西亚、澳大利亚和俄罗斯;2011年全球煤炭贸易量将随着全球经济的复苏而增长,但增长将放缓。我国在做好煤炭产量宏观调控工作的同时,应积极增加进口比例、拓展进口来源、防止盲目延伸煤炭产业链,并从终端消费入手,控制我国煤炭需求过快增长趋势。

Global Coal Market Situation in 2010 and Forecasts in 2011

With the global economy recovery, coal demand is increasing in 2010 greatly, especially drived by China and India. On the other hand, the global coal export is mainly from Indonesia, Australia, and Russia. Although global coal trade will continually increase, the growth rate will slow down. On the coal supply side, China government should keep sound policies, including increasing percentage of coal import, extending the supply market, avoiding more downstream industry development. China should control too quick coal demand trend from the end-users.