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快热式电热水器产品质量安全风险分析
引用本文:许应成,彭备战,冯卫,彭彬.快热式电热水器产品质量安全风险分析[J].标准科学,2016(5):100-105.
作者姓名:许应成  彭备战  冯卫  彭彬
作者单位:1. 中国标准化研究院;2. 国家通用电子元器件及产品质量监督检验中心
基金项目:质检公益性行业专项(201410309),国家"十二五"科技支撑计划(2013BAK04B03)
摘    要:本文结合快热式电热水器产品的行业概况、国内外相关标准、伤害案例及监管情况,分析了快热式电热水器产品存在的主要风险隐患、致害机理,并对目前市场上流通的快热式电热水器产品进行了风险评估.针对快热式电热水器产品总体质量安全状况不佳的情况和国内用电环境存在安全隐患、接地措施不规范的现状,从引导消费者选购、加强企业技术培训、完善产品标准与检测方法、加强市场监督等方面提出了措施和建议.

关 键 词:快热式电热水器  质量安全  风险

Risk Analysis of Product Quality and Safety for Instantaneous Water Heaters
Abstract:According to general industry situation, domestic and foreign standards, injury cases and regulation of instantaneous water heater products, this paper analyzes the main potential risks and damage mechanism for instantaneous water heater products, and assesses the relevant product risk on the market. It puts forward measures and suggestions considering the poor situation of overall quality safety condition, security risks for domestic electricity safety and environment, and non-standard grounding measures for instantaneous water heater products, to guide consumers choose and buy products, strengthen enterprise technical training, improve product standards and testing methods, and strengthen market supervision.
Keywords:instantaneous water heaters  quality safety  risk
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