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AZ80镁合金板材快速气压胀形工艺研究
引用本文:崔令江,王刚,王宏伟,张晓蕾. AZ80镁合金板材快速气压胀形工艺研究[J]. 材料科学与工艺, 2015, 23(3): 81-84. DOI: 10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20150316
作者姓名:崔令江  王刚  王宏伟  张晓蕾
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学 威海 材料科学与工程学院,山东 威海,264209;2. 东风日产乘用车公司,广州,510800
摘    要:快速气压胀形是一种源自超塑性气压胀形的新成形技术,为获得AZ80镁合金板材的快速气压胀形成形性能,以挤压-冷轧加工的AZ80镁合金板材为研究对象,采用半球件自由胀形实验研究了1.0 mm厚板材在250~400℃和0.4~1.6 MPa下的快速气压胀形能力,分析了半球件和盒形件的壁厚分布规律,并对快速气压胀形过程的断裂模式进行了研究.研究结果表明,AZ80镁合金板材在350℃下具有良好的快速气压胀形能力,在350℃、0.8 MPa下的胀形高度可达38 mm,高径比达到0.95,并得到胀破高度、胀形高度与胀形时间之间的关系.在此基础上,进行了1.2 mm厚板材的盒形件快速气压胀形实验,得到高20 mm的轮廓清晰、表面质量良好的胀形件.

关 键 词:AZ80  快速气压胀形  厚度分布  断裂模式  成形性
收稿时间:2014-10-30

Research on quick gas blow forming technology for AZ80 magnesium alloy sheet
CUI Lingjiang,WANG Gang,WANG Hongwei and ZHANG Xiaolei. Research on quick gas blow forming technology for AZ80 magnesium alloy sheet[J]. Materials Science and Technology, 2015, 23(3): 81-84. DOI: 10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20150316
Authors:CUI Lingjiang  WANG Gang  WANG Hongwei  ZHANG Xiaolei
Affiliation:School of Materials Science & Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai 264209 China,School of Materials Science & Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai 264209 China,Dongfeng Nissan Passenger Vehicle Company, Guangzhou 510800 ,China and School of Materials Science & Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai 264209 China
Abstract:Quick gas blow forming ( QGBF) is a new forming technology derived from super plastic gas blow forming. This paper is to investigate the QGBF formability of 1. 0 mm thick extrude?rolled AZ80 magnesium alloy sheet. The AZ80 magnesium alloy sheet was formed at 250~400 ℃ under 0.4~1.6 MPa to achieve a semi?sphere shape. The experimental results showed that the bulge height of semi?sphere part exceeded 38 mm at 350 ℃ under 0.8 MPa and the ratio of (height/diameter) is up to 0.95, which indicated an excellent QGBF formability. The empirical relationship between bulge height, bulging time and bulge height upon rupture was also obtained on the basis of the experimental data. Finally, a perfect 20 mm high rectangular part with good surface and edge quality was successfully fabricated through a 1. 2 mm thin sheet material by applying the empirical function.
Keywords:AZ80   quick gas blow forming   thickness distribution  rupture mode  formability
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