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毛竹和日本花柏精油化学成分研究
引用本文:刘志明,任海青,王芳,田补,潘晓星.毛竹和日本花柏精油化学成分研究[J].生物质化学工程,2011,45(3):31-34.
作者姓名:刘志明  任海青  王芳  田补  潘晓星
作者单位:1. 东北林业大学 材料科学与工程学院 生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040;2. 中国林业科学研究院 木材工业研究所, 北京 100091;3. 东北林业大学 林学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划子课题(2006BAD19B04); 本科生创新性实验项目(10102250107)
摘    要:利用气相色谱-质谱法分析了毛竹和日本花柏精油的活性化学成分,结果表明:毛竹精油主要化学成分为柏木醇(44.03%)、罗汉柏烯(13.88%)、花侧柏烯(11.48%)、马兜铃烯(4.82%)和α-杜松醇(3.66%);日本花柏精油主要化学成分为δ-杜松醇(35.04%)、α-杜松醇(14.40%)、epi-双环倍半水芹烯(10.08%)、可巴烯(9.84%)、8-丙氧基-香松烷(7.84%)、卡达烯(3.60%)和γ-桉叶醇(3.41%)。α-杜松醇、罗汉柏烯和马兜铃烯是毛竹和日本花柏精油的共有化学成分,柏木醇和α-杜松醇是具有开发潜力的活性化学成分。

关 键 词:毛竹  日本花柏  柏木醇  α-杜松醇  气相色谱-质谱法  
收稿时间:2011-02-14

Comparison of Chemical Composition of Essential Oils of Phyllostachys heterocycla Pubescens' and Chamaecyparis pisifera
LIU Zhi-ming,REN Hai-qing,WANG Fang,TIAN Bu,PAN Xiao-xing.Comparison of Chemical Composition of Essential Oils of Phyllostachys heterocycla Pubescens' and Chamaecyparis pisifera[J].Biomass Chemical Engineering,2011,45(3):31-34.
Authors:LIU Zhi-ming  REN Hai-qing  WANG Fang  TIAN Bu  PAN Xiao-xing
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China;2. Research Institute of Wood Industry, CAF, Beijing 100091, China;3. College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
Abstract:The active chemical composition of essential oils of Phyllostachys heterocycla 'Pubescens' and Chamaecyparis pisifera was separately investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The results show that cedrol (44.03%), thujopsene (13.88%), cuparene (11.48%), aristolene (4.82%) and α-cadinol (3.66%) are main chemical compounds in essential oil of P.heterocycla 'Pubescens', while δ-cadinol (35.04%), α-cadinol (14.40%), epi-bicyclosesquiphellandrene (10.08%), copaene (9.84%), 8-propoxy-cedrane (7.84%), cadalene (3.60%) and γ-eudesmol (3.41%) are main chemical compounds in essential oil of C. pisifera. α-Cadinol, thujopsene and aristolene are their common chemical compounds. Cedrol and α-cadinol are active chemical compounds with development potential.
Keywords:Phyllostachys heterocycla 'Pubescens'  Chamaecyparis pisifera  cedrol  α-cadinol  gas chromatography-mass spectrometry  
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