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生物通风修复甲苯污染土壤过程中挥发和生物降解模拟研究
引用本文:隋红,李鑫钢. 生物通风修复甲苯污染土壤过程中挥发和生物降解模拟研究[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2011, 19(2): 340-348
作者姓名:隋红  李鑫钢
作者单位:1. National Engineering Research Center for Distillation Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
基金项目:Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program(863Program)of China(2009AA063102,2007AA061202)
摘    要:A two-dimensional numerical model is developed to simulate the flow,transport and biodegradation of toluene during bioventing (BV) processes in the unsaturated zones.The simulation for a single well BV system is used to illustrate the effect of air injection rate on remediation efficiency.The air is injected into the vadose zone to create a positive pressure.Simulation results show that air injection rate is a primary parameter governing the dispersal,redistribution and surface loss of contaminant.At injection rates of 81.504 m3·d-1 (Run 1) and 407.52 m3·d-1 (Run 2),the total removed mass of toluene is 169.14 kg and 170.59 kg respectively.Ratios of volatilization to bio-degradation in Run 1 and Run 2 are 0.57︰1 and 0.89︰1,respectively,indicating that lower air injection rate enhances the biodegradation efficiency greatly.Air injection rate should be optimized to meet oxygen demand and to minimize the operational cost.

关 键 词:bioventing  biodegradation  unsaturated zone  toluene  remediation  
收稿时间:2010-08-04
修稿时间:2010-8-4 

Modeling for Volatilization and Bioremediation of Toluene-contaminated Soil by Bioventing
SUI Hong,LI Xingang. Modeling for Volatilization and Bioremediation of Toluene-contaminated Soil by Bioventing[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2011, 19(2): 340-348
Authors:SUI Hong  LI Xingang
Affiliation:1. National Engineering Research Center for Distillation Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:A two-dimensional numerical model is developed to simulate the flow,transport and biodegradation of toluene during bioventing (BV) processes in the unsaturated zones.The simulation for a single well BV system is used to illustrate the effect of air injection rate on remediation efficiency.The air is injected into the vadose zone to create a positive pressure.Simulation results show that air injection rate is a primary parameter governing the dispersal,redistribution and surface loss of contaminant.At inject...
Keywords:bioventing  biodegradation  unsaturated zone  toluene  remediation
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