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金属磁记忆检测信号的二维谱熵特征
引用本文:邸新杰,李午申,白世武,刘方明,薛振奎.金属磁记忆检测信号的二维谱熵特征[J].焊接学报,2006,27(11):69-72.
作者姓名:邸新杰  李午申  白世武  刘方明  薛振奎
作者单位:1. 天津大学,材料科学与工程学院,天津,300072
2. 天津大学,材料科学与工程学院,天津,300072;中国石油天然气管道科学研究院,廊坊,065000
3. 中国石油天然气管道科学研究院,廊坊,065000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目
摘    要:金属磁记忆检测技术是能够对焊接裂纹进行早期诊断的最具有潜力的无损检测方法之一.以X70管线钢为主要研究对象,研究了其拉伸条件下金属磁记忆检测信号的二维特征谱熵分布规律,通过支持向量机模型,可以实现幅值谱熵和重心频率确定点的位置的分类,结合检测实例,得到了对焊缝中应力集中状态的诊断方法.结果表明,通过磁记忆信号二维特征谱熵的分布可以诊断出材料内部的应力集中状态,从而为利用金属磁记忆检测技术对裂纹萌生状态的诊断提供了依据.

关 键 词:焊接裂纹  金属磁记忆  二维谱熵
文章编号:0253-360X(2006)11-069-04
收稿时间:11 10 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-11-10

Two-dimension spectrum entropy feature for metal magnetic memory signal
DI Xin-jie,LI Wu-shen,BAI Shi-wu,LIU Fang-ming and XUE Zhen-kui.Two-dimension spectrum entropy feature for metal magnetic memory signal[J].Transactions of The China Welding Institution,2006,27(11):69-72.
Authors:DI Xin-jie  LI Wu-shen  BAI Shi-wu  LIU Fang-ming and XUE Zhen-kui
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;Research Institute of Pipeline, China Petroleum Corporation, Langfang 065000, Hebei, China,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;Research Institute of Pipeline, China Petroleum Corporation, Langfang 065000, Hebei, China and Research Institute of Pipeline, China Petroleum Corporation, Langfang 065000, Hebei, China
Abstract:Metal magnetic memory(MMM) is one of the most potential non-destructive testing methods which can diagnose welding crack in early stage.The distribution regularities of metal magnetic memory two-dimension spectrum entropy were investigated in tension test condition with the X70 pipeline steel.Using the feature of amplitude spectrum entropy and braycentre frequency,the support vector machine method can distinguish the different state of stress concentration.With the detection instance,the diagnostic method of stress concentration state in weld was gained.Research shows that the stress concentration state within the ferromagnetic material can be identified by the two-dimension spectrum entropy distribution of MMM signal.It is a base for utilizing MMM to detect the micro-cracks.
Keywords:welding crack  metal magnetic memory  two-dimension spectrum entropy
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