现代技术条件下国防公共产品属性研究

对现代技术尤其是远程打击和精确制导技术条件下的战争所具有的超视距、立体和精确打击等特点进行了深入分析,认为现代技术下的国防具有一定程度的竞争性和排他性,得出现代技术条件下的国防是某种程度上的准公共产品这一逻辑结果。现代技术条件下的国防所具有的这一属性,使我们有可能和必要对国防概念和国防区域进行层次划分,并把国家和军事战略与国防层次结合起来;在一定程度上把"投资 收益"原则引入国防建设领域,从而提高现代技术条件下国防建设的效率和效益。

Research on Attribute of National Defense With Modern Technology

Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the war with modern technology, especially with the wide application of long-range-strike and precision bombing, the paper makes a conclusion that the national defense, to some extent, has rivalry and excludability, then becomes quasi-public goods. The attribute of national defense with modern technology makes it possible and needful to delaminate the defense concept and the defense region and to link defense delamination and the nation stratagem together, so as to introduce the principle of investment-return into the area of defense and increase the efficiency of defense.