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微波辅助提取松针中莽草酸的工艺研究
引用本文:丁雷涛,林华卫,马雄,乔良博,刘军海.微波辅助提取松针中莽草酸的工艺研究[J].化学工业与工程技术,2011,32(4):5-8.
作者姓名:丁雷涛  林华卫  马雄  乔良博  刘军海
作者单位:陕西理工学院化学与环境科学学院,陕西汉中,723001
摘    要:研究了微波辅助提取松针中莽草酸的提取工艺,考察了微波温度、料液比、微波功率、乙醇浓度和微波时间等因素对莽草酸提取率的影响,通过正交试验优化了提取工艺。结果表明,松针中莽草酸提取的最佳工艺条件为:微波温度35℃,料液比1∶20(g/mL),微波功率550W,乙醇浓度35%,微波时间90s,在此条件下,莽草酸的提取率可达11.312mg/g。

关 键 词:微波提取  松针  莽草酸

Study on microwave-assisted extraction technology of shikimic acids from pine needle
DING Leitao,LIN Huawei,MA Xiong,QIAO Liangbo,LIU Junhai.Study on microwave-assisted extraction technology of shikimic acids from pine needle[J].Journal of Chemical Industry & Engineering,2011,32(4):5-8.
Authors:DING Leitao  LIN Huawei  MA Xiong  QIAO Liangbo  LIU Junhai
Affiliation:DING Leitao,LIN Huawei,MA Xiong,QIAO Liangbo,LIU Junhai(College of Chemical & Environment Science,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong 723001,China)
Abstract:The microwave-assisted extraction technologies of shikimic acid from pine needle are studied, the influences of microwave temperature, ratio of liquor, microwave power, ethanol concentration and microwave time on shikimic acid extraction rate are investigated, and the technological conditions are optimized through orthogonal test. The results show that the optimum conditions are as follows: microwave temperature 35 ℃, ratio of material to liquor 1 : 20(g/mL), microwave power 550 W, ethanol concentration 350/00, and microwave time 90 s. The extraction rate of shikimic acids can reach 11. 312 mg/g in the optimum conditions.
Keywords:Microwave extraction  Pine needle  Shikimic acid  
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