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Effects of Zr on crystallization kinetics of Pr—Fe—B amorphous alloys
引用本文:刘建华,李伟,谌岩,关颖.Effects of Zr on crystallization kinetics of Pr—Fe—B amorphous alloys[J].中国有色金属学会会刊,2002,12(3):466-469.
作者姓名:刘建华  李伟  谌岩  关颖
作者单位:CollegeofMaterialsandChemicalEngineering,YanshanUniversity,Qinhuangdao066004,China
摘    要:The effects of Zr on crystallization kinetics of Pr-Fe-B amorphous alloys have been investigated by DTA and XRD methods.It was found that for Pr8Fe86-xZrxB6(x=0,1,2)amorphous alloys,the final crystallized mixture is α-Fe and Pr2Fe14B,and the metastable Pr2Fe23B3 phase occurs during crystallization of Pr8Fe86B6 amorphous alloy,not during crystallization of Pr8Fe86-xZrxB6(x=1,2)amorphous alloys,By analyzing the activation energy of crystallization,the formation of an α-Fe/Pr2Fe14B composite microstructure with a coarse grain size in annealed Pr8Fe86B6 alloy,is attributed to a difficult nucleation and an easy growth for both the α-Fe and Pr2Fe14B in the alloy.The addition of Zr can be used to change the crystallization behavior of the α-Fe phase in Pr-Fe-B amorphous alloy,which is helpful to reduce the grain size for the α-Fe phase.

关 键 词:非晶合金  结晶  动力学  Pr-Fe-B合金  

Effects of Zr on crystallization kinetics of Pr-Fe-B amorphous alloys
Abstract:The effects of Zr on crystallization kinetics of Pr-Fe-B amorphous alloys have been investigated by DTA and XRD methods. It was found that for Pr8Fe86-xZrxB6 (x=0, 1, 2) amorphous alloys, the final crystallized mixture is α-Fe and Pr2Fe14B, and the metastable Pr2Fe23B3 phase occurs during crystallization of Pr8Fe86B6 amorphous alloy, not during crystallization of Pr8Fe86-xZrxB6(x=1, 2) amorphous alloys. By analyzing the activation energy of crystallization, the formation of an α-Fe/Pr2Fe14B composite microstructure with a coarse grain size in annealed Pr8Fe86B6 alloy, is attributed to a difficult nucleation and an easy growth for both the α-Fe and Pr2Fe14B in the alloy. The addition of Zr can be used to change the crystallization behavior of the α-Fe phase in Pr-Fe-B amorphous alloy, which is helpful to reduce the grain size for the α-Fe phase.
Keywords:Pr  Fe  B amorphous alloys  Zr  crystallization kinetics  activation energy
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