Effects of Zr on crystallization kinetics of Pr—Fe—B amorphous alloys |
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引用本文: | 刘建华,李伟,谌岩,关颖.Effects of Zr on crystallization kinetics of Pr—Fe—B amorphous alloys[J].中国有色金属学会会刊,2002,12(3):466-469. |
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作者姓名: | 刘建华 李伟 谌岩 关颖 |
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作者单位: | CollegeofMaterialsandChemicalEngineering,YanshanUniversity,Qinhuangdao066004,China |
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摘 要: | The effects of Zr on crystallization kinetics of Pr-Fe-B amorphous alloys have been investigated by DTA and XRD methods.It was found that for Pr8Fe86-xZrxB6(x=0,1,2)amorphous alloys,the final crystallized mixture is α-Fe and Pr2Fe14B,and the metastable Pr2Fe23B3 phase occurs during crystallization of Pr8Fe86B6 amorphous alloy,not during crystallization of Pr8Fe86-xZrxB6(x=1,2)amorphous alloys,By analyzing the activation energy of crystallization,the formation of an α-Fe/Pr2Fe14B composite microstructure with a coarse grain size in annealed Pr8Fe86B6 alloy,is attributed to a difficult nucleation and an easy growth for both the α-Fe and Pr2Fe14B in the alloy.The addition of Zr can be used to change the crystallization behavior of the α-Fe phase in Pr-Fe-B amorphous alloy,which is helpful to reduce the grain size for the α-Fe phase.
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关 键 词: | 非晶合金 结晶 动力学 Pr-Fe-B合金 锆 |
Effects of Zr on crystallization kinetics of Pr-Fe-B amorphous alloys |
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Abstract: | The effects of Zr on crystallization kinetics of Pr-Fe-B amorphous alloys have been investigated by DTA and XRD methods. It was found that for Pr8Fe86-xZrxB6 (x=0, 1, 2) amorphous alloys, the final crystallized mixture is α-Fe and Pr2Fe14B, and the metastable Pr2Fe23B3 phase occurs during crystallization of Pr8Fe86B6 amorphous alloy, not during crystallization of Pr8Fe86-xZrxB6(x=1, 2) amorphous alloys. By analyzing the activation energy of crystallization, the formation of an α-Fe/Pr2Fe14B composite microstructure with a coarse grain size in annealed Pr8Fe86B6 alloy, is attributed to a difficult nucleation and an easy growth for both the α-Fe and Pr2Fe14B in the alloy. The addition of Zr can be used to change the crystallization behavior of the α-Fe phase in Pr-Fe-B amorphous alloy, which is helpful to reduce the grain size for the α-Fe phase. |
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Keywords: | Pr Fe B amorphous alloys Zr crystallization kinetics activation energy |
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