Average cluster sizes and cluster size distributions of superfine nickel particles in light media |
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Authors: | Jing-sheng Li Fei-hu Du and Juan Wang |
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Affiliation: | (1) School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China |
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Abstract: | Effects of shear rates on average cluster sizes (ACSs) and cluster size distributions (CSDs) in uni- and bi-systems of partly
charged superfine nickel particles were investigated by Brownian dynamics, and clustering properties in these systems were
compared with those in non-polar systems. The results show that the ACSs in bi-polar systems are larger than those in the
non-polar systems. In uni-polar systems the behavior of clustering property differs: at the lower ionic concentration (10%),
repulsive force is not strong enough to break clusters, but may greatly weaken them. The clusters are eventually cracked into
smaller ones only when concentration of uni-polar charged particles is large enough. In this work, the ionic concentration
is 20%. The relationship between ACS and shear rates follows power law in a exponent range of 0.176–0.276. This range is in
a good agreement with the range of experimental data, but it is biased towards the lower limit slightly.
Foundation item: Projects(50474037, 50874087) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project (BK2006078) supported
by the Natural Scientific Funds of Jiangsu Province, China |
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Keywords: | ionic concentration average cluster sizes cluster size distribution power law |
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