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香芋皮水溶性膳食纤维超声提取及其结构表征
引用本文:陈秋娟,谢微,韦师,陈隆志,谢军琳,胡月芳.香芋皮水溶性膳食纤维超声提取及其结构表征[J].食品工业,2020(3):20-24.
作者姓名:陈秋娟  谢微  韦师  陈隆志  谢军琳  胡月芳
作者单位:贺州学院材料与化学工程学院;广西碳酸钙资源综合利用重点实验室;贺州学院食品科学与工程技术研究院
基金项目:广西果蔬保鲜和深加工研究人才小高地开放课题(2018GSXGD10,2018GSXGD08);广西高等教育本科教学改革工程项目(2018JGB318);广西自然科学基金面上项目(2017GXNSFAA198274)。
摘    要:以香芋皮为原料,采用超声法提取水溶性膳食纤维(SDF),并通过红外光谱、扫描电子显微镜、X射线衍射及热重分析其结构。结果表明,超声法提取SDF条件为:料液比1︰40(g/mL)、超声时间30 min、反应温度50℃、反应pH 4.0,此条件下SDF提取率可达6.0%。试验得到的SDF其持水性和持油性较好,具有不规则片状结构,为纤维素Ⅰ型,热稳定性良好。

关 键 词:香芋皮  水溶性膳食纤维  超声  结构表征

Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction and Structural Characterization of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Peel Taro
CHEN Qiujuan,XIE Wei,WEI Shi,CHEN Longzhi,XIE Junlin,HU Yuefang.Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction and Structural Characterization of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Peel Taro[J].The Food Industry,2020(3):20-24.
Authors:CHEN Qiujuan  XIE Wei  WEI Shi  CHEN Longzhi  XIE Junlin  HU Yuefang
Affiliation:(l.college of materials and chemical engineering,hezhou university,hezhou 542899;guangxi key laboratory of calcium carbonate resources comprehensive utilization,hezhou 542899;research institute of food science&engineering technology,hezhou university,hezhou 542899)
Abstract:Peel taro was used as raw material to inspect the process condition of preparing soluble dietary fiber(SDF)by ultrasonic-assisted methods.The structure of SDF was characterized by IR,XRD,SEM and TGA.The results showed that the optimum extraction condition was ratio of 1︰40(g/mL),extraction time of 30 min,extraction temperature of 50℃,pH of 4.0.Under this condition,the peel taro soluble dietary fiber was up to 6.0%.The SDF had good water-holding capacity and oil-holding capacity.SDF had irregular sheet structure.It was cellulose typeⅠSDF with thermodynamically stable.
Keywords:peel taro  soluble dietary fiber(SDF)  ultrasonic  structural characterization
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