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不同加工方式镇江香醋不同季节理化指标
引用本文:李国权,刘小裕,孙宗保,尹俊玲,李君奎.不同加工方式镇江香醋不同季节理化指标[J].食品工业,2020(4):323-327.
作者姓名:李国权  刘小裕  孙宗保  尹俊玲  李君奎
作者单位:江苏恒顺集团;江苏大学食品与生物工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31671844);北京工商大学农产品质量安全追溯技术及应用国家工程实验室开放课题基金资助课题(AQT-2019-YB7);江苏省博士后科研资助计划(1501100C);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目。
摘    要:试验比较不同季节生产的传统手工和现代工艺镇江香醋主要理化指标的差异,以更好指导实际生产。以不同季节生产的传统手工和现代工业镇江香醋为对象,对还原糖、总酸、氨基酸态氮、有机酸、游离氨基酸等含量的差异进行研究,得到冬季生产的镇江香醋中还原糖、氨基酸态氮和游离氨基酸含量均为最高,而夏季生产的食醋还原糖、总酸、氨基酸态氮、有机酸和游离氨基酸含量均为最低,说明冬季生产的镇江香醋口感更柔和;4个季节生产的手工醋中还原糖含量均比工业醋低,而手工醋中总酸、氨基酸态氮、有机酸和游离氨基酸含量均比工业醋高,说明手工醋的口感更柔和、醇厚。

关 键 词:镇江香醋  传统手工  现代工艺  理化指标  季节

Physical and Chemical Indicators of Different Processing Methods of Zhenjiang Vinegar in Different Seasons
LI Guoquan,LIU Xiaoyu,SUN Zongbao,YIN Junling,LI Junkui.Physical and Chemical Indicators of Different Processing Methods of Zhenjiang Vinegar in Different Seasons[J].The Food Industry,2020(4):323-327.
Authors:LI Guoquan  LIU Xiaoyu  SUN Zongbao  YIN Junling  LI Junkui
Affiliation:(Jiangsu Hengshun Group,Zhenjiang 212000;School of Food and Biological Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013)
Abstract:The main physical and chemical indices of Zhenjiang aromatic vinegar produced by traditional handicraft and modern technology in different seasons were compared,so as to better guide the actual production.The differences of reducing sugar,amino acid nitrogen and free amino acid in Zhenjiang vinegar produced by traditional handicrafts and modern techniques in different season were studied.The contents of reducing sugar,amino acid nitrogen and free amino acid in Zhenjiang vinegar produced in winter were the highest,while the contents of reducing sugar,total acid,amino acid nitrogen,organic acid and free amino acid in vinegar produced in summer were the lowest.It showed that the taste of Zhenjiang vinegar produced in winter was softer.The content of reducing sugar in handmade vinegar produced in four seasons was lower than that in industrial vinegar,while the content of total acid,amino acid nitrogen,organic acid and free amino acid in handmade vinegar was higher than that in industrial vinegar,which indicated that the taste of handmade vinegar was more soft and mellow.
Keywords:Zhenjiang vinegar  traditional handicraft  modern techniques  physical and chemical index  season
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