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路网辅助的车载INS/GPS组合导航方法
引用本文:徐田来,崔平远,崔祜涛. 路网辅助的车载INS/GPS组合导航方法[J]. 控制与决策, 2009, 24(3)
作者姓名:徐田来  崔平远  崔祜涛
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学,深空探测基础研究中心,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:针对车载INS/GPS组合导航系统在GPS无效时精度迅速下降的问题,提出了将车辆行驶的路网约束作为虚拟传感器,采用多传感器数据融合的方式,与INS和GPS组成INS/GPS/路网组合导航系统.当GPS失效时,使用路网辅助INS.仿真结果表明,在GPS无效时间段,该方法能有效减小系统定位误差.

关 键 词:组合导航  数据融合  路网辅助  地图匹配  惯性导航系统/卫星定位系统

Method of land vehicle INS/GPS integrated navigation aided by road network constrains
XU Tian-lai,CUI Ping-yuan,CUI Hu-tao. Method of land vehicle INS/GPS integrated navigation aided by road network constrains[J]. Control and Decision, 2009, 24(3)
Authors:XU Tian-lai  CUI Ping-yuan  CUI Hu-tao
Affiliation:Deep Space Exploration Research Center;Harbin Institute of Technology;Harbin 150001;China.
Abstract:The positioning error of INS/GPS will increase gradually during GPS outages.Therefore,a method of enhancing INS/GPS is presented.The road network constraints of land vehicle,regarded as a virtual sensor,are combined with INS and GPS to construct INS/GPS/road-network-constraints integrated navigation system by using methods of multi-sensor data fusion.Simulation results show that the proposed method can reduce the positioning error effectively during GPS outages.
Keywords:Integrated navigation system  Data fusion  Road network constrains  Map matching  INS/GPS  
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