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Strong coupling effects on the upper critical field of the heavy-fermion superconductor UBe13
Authors:F Thomas  B Wand  T Lühmann  P Gegenwart  G R Stewart  F Steglich  J P Brison  A Buzdin  L Glémot  J Flouquet
Affiliation:(1) Technische Hochschule Darmstadt, Hochulstr. 8, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany;(2) Department of Physics, University of Florida, 32611 Gainesville, Florida;(3) Universität Augsburg, D-86159 Augsburg, Germany;(4) Centre de Recherches sur les Très Basses Températures, CNRS, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble-Cédex 9, France;(5) CEA, Département de Recherche Fondamentale sur la Matière Condensée, SPSMS/LCP, 38054 Grenoble-Cédex 9, France;(6) Institute for High Pressure Physics, 142092 Troitsk, Russia
Abstract:The upper critical fieldH c2 (T) of a high quality single crystal of UBe13 is studied with very low noise resistivity measurements. It shows a large but finite slope of —45 T/K, an unusual temperature dependence with an inflexion point atT/T C sim 0.5 and a large saturated limit forTrarr 0 ofH c2 (0) = 14 T. The complete temperature dependence ofH c2 (T) can be described by a simple model of strong coupling superconductor, assuming a full Pauli limitation and the occurence of a non-uniform superconducting state (FFLO state) at low temperature.
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