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各类高程测量方法的球面几何解释
引用本文:姜晨光,迟万东,刘桂芳,刘华,姜祖彬.各类高程测量方法的球面几何解释[J].勘察科学技术,2004(6):26-31,45.
作者姓名:姜晨光  迟万东  刘桂芳  刘华  姜祖彬
作者单位:1. 江南大学,江苏·无锡,214043
2. 莱阳市村镇建设办公室,山东·莱阳,265200
3. 莱阳市河洛国土资源站,山东·莱阳,265206
4. 莱阳市古柳国土资源站,山东·莱阳,265202
摘    要:根据球面几何学原理对各类高程测量方法(包括水准测量、测角三角高程测量、角距同测三角高程测 量、GPS高程测量等)进行了科学分析,给出了相应的严密计算公式。

关 键 词:水准测量  测角三角高程测量  角距同测三角高程测量  GPS高程测量  球面几何解释  严密计算公式
修稿时间:2003年12月15

Different Type Methods to Survey Height by Spherical Geometry
Jiang Chenguang Chi Wandong Liu Guifang Liu Hua Jiang Zubin.Different Type Methods to Survey Height by Spherical Geometry[J].Site Investigation Science and Technology,2004(6):26-31,45.
Authors:Jiang Chenguang Chi Wandong Liu Guifang Liu Hua Jiang Zubin
Affiliation:Southern Yangtze University Villages and Towns Construction Management Center of Laiyang City Heluo Territorial Resources Management Center of Laiyang City Guliu Territorial Resources Management Center of Laiyang City
Abstract:Scientific analyzes are given for different type methods to survey height (such as leveling, trigonometric leveling of vertical angle measurement type, trigonometric leveling of vertical angle measurement and slope distance measurement type, GPS leveling etc.) by spherical geometry. Precise calculation formulas of them are given here.
Keywords:leveling  trigonometric leveling of vertical angle measurement type  trigonometric leveling of vertical angle measurement and slope distance measurement type  GPS leveling  spherical geometry  precise calculation formulas
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