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固定床连续催化合成N-甲酰吗啉工艺的研究
引用本文:张吉波,唐宇昕,李志涛,庞玉荣.固定床连续催化合成N-甲酰吗啉工艺的研究[J].吉林化工学院学报,2010,27(3):1-3.
作者姓名:张吉波  唐宇昕  李志涛  庞玉荣
作者单位:1. 吉林化工学院化工分离技术吉林省高校工程研究中心,吉林,吉林,132022
2. 吉林市质量技术监督局稽查分局,吉林,吉林,132021
3. 吉化辽源市化工有限责任公司技术科,吉林,辽源,136200
基金项目:中国石油天然气集团公司科技计划项目 
摘    要:以甲酸甲酯和吗啉为原料,采用固定床连续催化合成N-甲酰吗啉,适宜的操作条件为:甲酸甲酯:吗啉=1.04:1,反应温度115℃,操作空速0.35 h-1.吗啉基本可实现完全转化,选择性接近100%.同时反应产物通过减压闪蒸,在吗啉空速为0.33 h-1的条件下可以循环利用未反应的甲酸甲酯.

关 键 词:甲酸甲酯  吗啉  N-甲酰吗啉  连续催化合成

Study on continuous catalytic synthesis process of N-formylmorpholine by fixed bed
ZHANG Ji-bo,TANG Yu-xin,LI Zhi-tao,PANG Yu-rong.Study on continuous catalytic synthesis process of N-formylmorpholine by fixed bed[J].Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,2010,27(3):1-3.
Authors:ZHANG Ji-bo  TANG Yu-xin  LI Zhi-tao  PANG Yu-rong
Affiliation:ZHANG Ji-bo1,TANG Yu-xin2,LI Zhi-tao3,PANG Yu-rong3(1.Jilin Provincial Universities Engineering Research Center for Chemical Separation Technology,Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,Jilin City 132022,China,2.Jilin City Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision,3.Jihua Liaoyuan Chemical Co.,Ltd.Liaoyuan 136200,China)
Abstract:Taking methyl and morpholine as raw materials,N-formyl morpholine was catalyzed and synthesized continuously by fixed-bed.The appropriate operation conditions are:the ratio of methyl formate to morpholine is 1.04∶1,reaction temperature is 115 ℃ and the operating space velocity is 0.35 h-1.Morpholine was transformed completely,selectivity is close to 100%.Meanwhile,with the help of vacuum flashing,the reaction products can reuse the unreacted methyl formate under the conditions of morpholine space velocity of 0.33 h-1.
Keywords:methyl formate  morpholine  N-formylmorpholine  continuous catalytic synthesis  
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