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氨硼烷同分异构体H_2B(NH_3)_2BH_4的制备
引用本文:马建丽,李楠,曹海燕,张晓霞,王晓阳,张智浩. 氨硼烷同分异构体H_2B(NH_3)_2BH_4的制备[J]. 材料科学与工程学报, 2017, 35(3). DOI: 10.14136/j.cnki.issn1673-2812.2017.03.026
作者姓名:马建丽  李楠  曹海燕  张晓霞  王晓阳  张智浩
作者单位:天津城建大学材料科学与工程学院,天津,300384
摘    要:本文以NaBH_4为硼源、氨基络合物为氨源制备出了能缩短氨硼烷热分解放氢诱导期的氨硼烷同分异构体H_2B(NH_3)_2BH_4。研究了反应温度、时间和溶剂等因素对H_2B(NH_3)_2BH_4产率的影响。实验结果表明:在温度为25℃,物质的量Cu(NH_3)_6Cl_2∶NaBH_4=1∶2,反应时间为10h的条件下,制得的H_2B(NH_3)_2BH_4产率高达74%。XRD检测到反应产物中有金属Cu,经超景深显微镜观测,其粒径大小约为20μm。

关 键 词:NH3BH3  H2B(NH3)2BH4  热分解  Cu

Preparation of Ammonia Borane Isomer
MA Jianli,LI Nan,CAO Haiyan,ZHANG Xiaoxia,WANG Xiaoyang,ZHANG Zhihao. Preparation of Ammonia Borane Isomer[J]. Journal of Materials Science and Engineering, 2017, 35(3). DOI: 10.14136/j.cnki.issn1673-2812.2017.03.026
Authors:MA Jianli  LI Nan  CAO Haiyan  ZHANG Xiaoxia  WANG Xiaoyang  ZHANG Zhihao
Abstract:Thermal decomposition of ammonia borane usually has an induction period,which is of great significance inits practical applications.As an isomer of NHaBH3,H2B(NH3)2BH4 was synthesized by using sodium borohydride and ammonia complex,which significantly shortens the induction period of NH3BH3.The effect of reaction temperature,reaction time and solvent on the productivity of H2B(NHa)2BH4 has been investigated.The results show that the productivity of H2B(NH3)2 BH4 is about 74% which was obtained with the molar ratio of NaBH4 ∶Cu(NH3)6Cl2 of 2/1 and the reaction time of 10h at 25℃C.A certain amount of Cu exists in the products detected by XRD,and its particle size is about 20μm observed by ultra-depth microscope.
Keywords:NHaBHa  H2B(NHa)2BH4  thermal decomposition  Cu
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