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新型TCAS树脂吸附水中三氯甲烷研究
引用本文:刘婷,刘鸣达,胡晓钧,张品.新型TCAS树脂吸附水中三氯甲烷研究[J].水处理技术,2010,36(4).
作者姓名:刘婷  刘鸣达  胡晓钧  张品
作者单位:1. 沈阳农业大学土地与环境学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161
2. 沈阳大学污染环境的生态修复与资源化技术教育部重点实验室,辽宁,沈阳110044
3. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110016
基金项目:国家高技术发展计划(863)重大项目,辽宁省教育厅科学技术研究项目 
摘    要:通过静态吸附试验,研究一种由超分子受体化合物磺化硫杂杯芳烃(TCAS)与树脂结合的产物-新型TCAS树脂对水体中三氯甲烷的吸附去除性能.结果表明,对于25 mL质量浓度为1mg·L~(-1)的三氯甲烷污染水,投加0.5g TCAS树脂吸附40min后,去除率可达99%以上.TCAS树脂对三氯甲烷吸附的操作温度应控制在5~15℃左右为最佳.pH是影响TCAS树脂吸附效果的重要因素,在pH=6~8时去除效果较好.Ca~(2+)和Mg~(2+)背景阳离子的存在会加快TCAS树脂对三氯甲烷的吸附速率.在试验范围内,TCAS树脂对三氯甲烷吸附符合Freundlich方程.伪二级反应动力学方程能够较好地描述TCAS树脂对三氯甲烷的吸附过程.

关 键 词:吸附:TCAS树脂  三氟甲烷

REMOVAL OF AQUEOUS CHLOROFORM BY A NOVEL TCAS-ADSORBED RESIN
Liu Ting,Liu Mingda,Hu Xiaojun,Zhang Pin.REMOVAL OF AQUEOUS CHLOROFORM BY A NOVEL TCAS-ADSORBED RESIN[J].Technology of Water Treatment,2010,36(4).
Authors:Liu Ting  Liu Mingda  Hu Xiaojun  Zhang Pin
Affiliation:Liu Ting1,Liu Mingda1,Hu Xiaojun2,Zhang Pin3 (1.L, , Environmental College,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110161,China,2.Laboratory of Eco-Remediation , Resource Reuse,Shenyang University,Shenyang 110044,3. Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016,China)
Abstract:Through the static tests, the capacity of a new TCAS-adsorbed resin to remove of aqueous chloroform was investigated. This TCAS-adsorbed resin was made of a novel supramolecular compound named thiacalix4]arenetetrasulfonate (TCAS) and anion exchange resin. The results indicated that the TCAS-adsorbed resin could effectively adsorb chloroform. The removal rate of chloroform in aqueous solution was up to 99% after 40 min when a 25 mL aqueous solution of chloroform (1.0 mg·L~(-1)) was adsorbed by 0.5 g TCAS-adsorbed resin.Ca~(2+) and Mg~(2+) accelerated the adsorption. The isothermal adsorption of TCAS-adsorbed resin for chloroform fitted Freundlich equation within the range of experimental concentration. The adsorption of chloroform by TCAS-adsorbed resin followed the pseudo second-order kinetic mode.
Keywords:adsorption: TCAS resin: chloroform
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