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Preparation and High-Temperature Water-Gas Shift Catalytic Features of La1-xCexFeO3 Perovskite
引用本文:马红钦,朱慧铭,谭欣,张继炎,张鎏. Preparation and High-Temperature Water-Gas Shift Catalytic Features of La1-xCexFeO3 Perovskite[J]. 中国稀土学报(英文版), 2004, 22(3): 357-360
作者姓名:马红钦  朱慧铭  谭欣  张继炎  张鎏
作者单位:SchoolofChemicalEngineering&Technology,TianjinUniversity,Tianfin300072,China
摘    要:Based on water-gas shift reaction mechanism and perovskite compounds characteristics, La1-xCexFeO3(.K) perovskite were designed and prepared as shift catalysts. DTA and XRD results reveal that La1-xCexFeO3 can be formed at 730-760℃ by mechanic-mix thermal decomposition method. Activity and heat-resisting tests show that La1-xCexFeO3 (.K) possess high thermal stability if x is less than or equals to 0.5. But when x is greater than 0.5, La1-xCexFeO3 (.K) will be converted into ceria and magnetite partially or completely under shift reaction conditions. In the case of x=0.5, the conversion of CO is about 68% at 530℃. Potassium can greatly improve the low temperature activity, but slightly reduces the high temperature activity, and has little impact on the thermal stability. La0.5Ce0.5FeO3(.K) is a promising chromium-free high temperature shift catalyst.

关 键 词:La1-xCexFeO3 稀土 催化剂 高温水气转换 制备 DTA XRD 钙钛矿

Preparation and High-Temperature Water-Gas Shift Catalytic Features of La1-xCexFeO3 Perovskite
Ma Hongqin,Zhu Huiming,Tan Xin,Zhang Jiyan,Chang Liu. Preparation and High-Temperature Water-Gas Shift Catalytic Features of La1-xCexFeO3 Perovskite[J]. Journal of Rare Earths, 2004, 22(3): 357-360
Authors:Ma Hongqin  Zhu Huiming  Tan Xin  Zhang Jiyan  Chang Liu
Abstract:Based on water-gas shift reaction mechanism and perovskite compounds characteristics, La1-xCexFeO3 (.K) perovskite were designed and prepared as shift catalysts. DTA and XRD results reveal that La1-xCexFeO3 can be formed at 730~760 ℃ by mechanic-mix thermal decomposition method. Activity and heat-resisting tests show that La1-xCexFeO3 (.K) possess high thermal stability if x is less than or equals to 0.5. But when x is greater than 0.5, La1-xCexFeO3 (.K) will be converted into ceria and magnetite partially or completely under shift reaction conditions. In the case of x=0.5, the conversion of CO is about 68% at 530 ℃. Potassium can greatly improve the low temperature activity, but slightly reduces the high temperature activity, and has little impact on the thermal stability. La0.5Ce0.5FeO3 (.K) is a promising chromium-free high temperature shift catalyst.
Keywords:catalytic chemistry  perovskite compounds  chromium-free high-temperature shift catalyst  rare earths
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