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非离子表面活性剂在旧报纸中性脱墨中的应用
引用本文:苗庆显,秦梦华. 非离子表面活性剂在旧报纸中性脱墨中的应用[J]. 中国造纸, 2006, 25(7): 5-9
作者姓名:苗庆显  秦梦华
作者单位:山东轻工业学院制浆造纸省级重点学科,山东济南,250100
摘    要:研究了不同非离子表面活性剂之间、非离子与阴离子表面活性剂之间的协同作用,以及不同无机盐、酶制剂对非离子与非离子表面活性剂、非离子与阴离子表面活性剂复配体系脱墨效果的影响。结果表明,非离子表面活性剂(A7)对旧报纸的脱墨和纤维性能的改善有良好效果;两种表面活性剂(A7和A4)协同作用效果更好。在中性条件下,无机盐的加入对脱墨体系也有一定影响;酶制剂的加入对脱墨效果有较大的促进作用。

关 键 词:非离子表面活性剂  中性脱墨  旧报纸  无机盐  酶制剂
文章编号:0254-508X(2006)07-0005-05
修稿时间:2006-02-13

Neutral Deinking of ONP with Non-Ionic Surfactants
MIAO Qing-xian,QIN Meng-hua. Neutral Deinking of ONP with Non-Ionic Surfactants[J]. China Pulp & Paper, 2006, 25(7): 5-9
Authors:MIAO Qing-xian  QIN Meng-hua
Abstract:The neutral deinking performance of ONP by using seven kinds of non-ionic surfactants with different EO numbers and the improvement of the recycled fiber property were investigated.The synergistic effect between different non-ionic surfactants,and between non-ionic surfactants and anionic surfactants,the influence of different salts and enzymes on the deinking effect of the two systems mentioned above were also studied.The results showed that the deinking performance of A7 was good,but the performance of A7 and A4 was better due to the synergistic effect.Again the deinking effect of A7+A4+W2 was better than A7+A4 thanks to the addition of some salts.Furthermore,the deinking performance was much better when the enzyme N476 was added.
Keywords:non-ionic surfactant  neutral deinking  ONP  anionic surfactant  salt  enzyme
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