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一种基于提升小波的简单在线数据滤波方法
引用本文:高宁波,刘切,靳其兵. 一种基于提升小波的简单在线数据滤波方法[J]. 化工自动化及仪表, 2012, 39(7): 844-849,913
作者姓名:高宁波  刘切  靳其兵
作者单位:1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司广州分公司,广州,510700
2. 北京化工大学信息科学与技术学院,北京,100029
摘    要:小波变换用于在线数据能提高去噪性能。针对传统小波在线使用时运算慢的问题,将基于提升格式的小波用于在线滤波。相比传统小波,基于提升格式的小波运算更快,能更好地满足实时性的要求。为了降低小波分析中边界效应的影响,提出一种新的简单数据扩展方法,该方法用先前时刻的滤波输出和噪声信息预测边界点后的数据信息。仿真结果表明:新方法运算速度快,满足实时处理的要求,能降低信号均方误差值并改善伪吉布斯效应。工业现场的在线滤波实例证明了该方法的可行性和良好的性能。

关 键 词:在线数据滤波  小波去噪  提升格式  边界扩展

Simple Filtering Method for On-line Data Based on Lifting Wavelet
GAO Ning-bo , LIU Qie , JIN Qi-bing. Simple Filtering Method for On-line Data Based on Lifting Wavelet[J]. Control and Instruments In Chemical Industry, 2012, 39(7): 844-849,913
Authors:GAO Ning-bo    LIU Qie    JIN Qi-bing
Affiliation:1.Guangzhou Branch of China Petrochemical Corporation,Guangzhou 510700,China; 2.College of Information Science and Technology,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract:Applying wavelet transform to online data filtering can improve the denoising performance.Considering slow data processing of the traditional wavelet,a simple online data filtering method based on lifting wavelet was proposed,and compared to the traditional wavelet shows that the lifting wavelet can improve data processing speed significantly;and moreover,a simple boundary extension method was presented so that the boundary influence on wavelet transform can be decreased,this method uses the output data and noise information in previous time to predict the data information of boundary.Simulation studies demonstrate that this new method can decrease the signal’s mean-square error and the negative effect from the pseudo-Gibbs.Industrial application proves its applicability and good performance.
Keywords:online data filtering  wavelet denoising  lifting scheme  boundary extension
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