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Multi-degree reduction of NURBS curves based on their explicit matrix representation and polynomial approximation theory
引用本文:CHENG Min & WANG GuojinInstitute of Images and Graphics,State Key Laboratory of CAD & CG,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China. Multi-degree reduction of NURBS curves based on their explicit matrix representation and polynomial approximation theory[J]. 中国科学F辑(英文版), 2004, 47(1): 44-54. DOI: 10.1360/02yf0229
作者姓名:CHENG Min & WANG GuojinInstitute of Images and Graphics  State Key Laboratory of CAD & CG  Zhejiang University  Hangzhou 310027  China
作者单位:CHENG Min & WANG GuojinInstitute of Images and Graphics,State Key Laboratory of CAD & CG,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金,国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:NURBS curve is one of the most commonly used tools in CAD systems and geometric modeling for its various specialties, which means that its shape is locally adjustable as well as its continuity order, and it can represent a conic curve precisely. But how to do degree reduction of NURBS curves in a fast and efficient way still remains a puzzling problem. By applying the theory of the best uniform approximation of Chebyshev polynomials and the explicit matrix representation of NURBS curves, this paper gives the necessary and sufficient condition for degree reducible NURBS curves in an explicit form. And a new way of doing degree reduction of NURBS curves is also presented, including the multi-degree reduction of a NURBS curve on each knot span and the multi-degree reduction of a whole NURBS curve. This method is easy to carry out, and only involves simple calculations. It provides a new way of doing degree reduction of NURBS curves, which can be widely used in computer graphics and industrial design.


Multi-degree reduction of NURBS curves based on their explicit matrix representation and polynomial approximation theory
Cheng Min,Wang Guojin. Multi-degree reduction of NURBS curves based on their explicit matrix representation and polynomial approximation theory[J]. Science in China(Information Sciences), 2004, 47(1): 44-54. DOI: 10.1360/02yf0229
Authors:Cheng Min  Wang Guojin
Affiliation:Institute of Images and Graphics, State Key Laboratory of CAD & CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:NURBS curve is one of the most commonly used tools in CAD systems and geometric modeling for its various specialties, which means that its shape is locally adjustable as well as its continuity order, and it can represent a conic curve precisely. But how to do degree reduction of NURBS curves in a fast and efficient way still remains a puzzling problem. By applying the theory of the best uniform approximation of Chebyshev polynomials and the explicit matrix representation of NURBS curves, this paper gives the necessary and sufficient condition for degree reducible NURBS curves in an explicit form. And a new way of doing degree reduction of NURBS curves is also presented, including the multi-degree reduction of a NURBS curve on each knot span and the multi-degree reduction of a whole NURBS curve. This method is easy to carry out, and only involves simple calculations. It provides a new way of doing degree reduction of NURBS curves, which can be widely used in computer graphics and industrial design.
Keywords:NURBS curves   matrix representation   multi-degree reduction   Chebyshev polynomials.
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